Retool vs. Appsmith

Kate Bukhtsinava
Kate Bukhtsinava

Digital Marketing Specialist

Date:  10/11/2024

Intro

Deciding between Retool vs. Appsmith to build apps and streamline workflows? These two platforms each offer something unique, whether you need powerful data capabilities or a simple, user-friendly setup.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know—from ease of use and customization to integrations and more. Great for both developers and non-tech teams, let’s explore which platform might be the perfect fit to make your work easier and boost productivity.

User Interface and Experience

Ease of Use

Retool

Retool’s interface is powerful but technical, designed primarily for developers. It may feel overwhelming for non-developers due to its coding and customization requirements.

The platform has a moderate-to-steep learning curve, especially for users without a technical background. Familiarity with developer workflows is often needed.

It provides comprehensive documentation and community support, but users may need time to fully understand the platform's features and capabilities.

Appsmith

Its drag-and-drop builder is accessible to both technical and non-technical users, making it easy for a broad audience to get started with minimal coding.

Appsmith has a straightforward design that allows quick application setup, ideal for non-developers and business teams that lack technical support.

It offers a guided onboarding experience and tutorials to help new users quickly familiarize themselves with the platform’s basics.

Customization

Retool

Retool comes with a strong library of customizable UI components, like tables, charts, and forms, allowing users to tailor layouts, interactions, and styles to meet specific needs.

It connects easily with a wide range of databases, APIs, and third-party tools, which makes it well-suited for data-heavy applications requiring customized data flows and advanced handling.

For those with technical skills, Retool supports custom scripts, SQL queries, and JavaScript, giving users the flexibility to add complex features—though some coding knowledge is needed to take full advantage.

Appsmith

Appsmith is designed to be accessible for both technical and non-technical users, making it easy to adjust UI components, set up data bindings, and workflows, and tweak styles in a straightforward way.

The tool also offers customizable templates that allow for faster setup, which is especially useful for simpler applications that don’t need extensive customization.

It integrates well with popular databases, APIs, and third-party tools, making it easy for users without advanced technical skills to connect data sources and start building.

Templates and Components

Retool

Retool offers over 90 flexible UI components, like tables, charts, forms, and modals, allowing users to customize layouts and interactions for complex applications.

It also provides templates for admin dashboards, CRMs, and inventory management, which can be used as-is or customized, saving time for quick internal tool deployment.

Additionally, users have access to community-created templates and can save custom templates within their organization for consistent design across applications.

Appsmith

Appsmith provides a variety of customizable widgets (tables, forms, charts, maps) accessible through a visual interface, making it easy for non-developers to make quick adjustments.

Its templates cover industry-specific use cases like customer support, finance, and HR, helping users get started with minimal customization.

Templates can be forked and customized within teams, allowing collaborative development, which is ideal for agile environments.

Appsmith also supports both public and private widgets, making it easy for teams to reuse configurations across projects and standardize UI components.

Short Recap

Retool

Ease of use: Retool is powerful and feature-rich but has a learning curve, especially for non-developers. It’s best for users with a technical background, though it does offer plenty of resources to help get started.

Customization: It really stands out in customization. You can use scripts, SQL, and advanced integrations, which makes it a good choice for complex projects needing specific features.

Templates and Components: The tool comes with a wide range of ready-to-use components and templates. There are options for almost any need, plus access to community templates or the ability to create your own.

Main strength: Offers a lot of flexibility and features.

Main weakness: Can be challenging for users without technical skills.

Appsmith

Ease of use: User-friendly and visually oriented, suitable for both technical and non-technical users.

Customization: Balanced customization with ease of use, support of the custom code. Suitable for different kinds of applications.

Templates and Components: Provides a rich selection of customizable templates and components. Minimal setup is required for quick launch.

Main strength: User-friendly and accessible, suitable for everyone.

Main weakness: Limited advanced customization.

Features and Functionality

Core Features

Retool

Retool has a drag-and-drop builder with over 100 customizable components—tables, charts, forms, and more. You can adapt these using JavaScript and SQL, making it great for more complex needs.

It connects smoothly with SQL/NoSQL databases, REST and GraphQL APIs, and various third-party services, which makes it perfect for data-heavy applications where you need to set up detailed data flows and transformations.

Retool also supports event-driven automation, so users can create custom workflows with JavaScript, allowing for multi-step processes and dynamic logic.

For teams, Retool offers role-based access control and version history, making it easy to manage permissions and track changes across the project.

To keep projects consistent and speed up development, Retool includes reusable modules and templates, which are helpful for teams working on multiple applications.

Appsmith

Appsmith’s visual builder is user-friendly for both tech and non-tech users, with easy customization of tables, forms, charts, and more, all through a visual interface.

Connecting to data sources is straightforward. It integrates easily with SQL/NoSQL databases, REST APIs, and other sources, which makes setup simple for teams looking for efficient workflows.

Automation in Appsmith is triggered by events like button clicks, which makes it great for basic business processes that don’t need complex logic.

The tool also supports collaboration with version control and role-based permissions, so teams can keep projects secure and organized.

To make development faster, Appsmith includes customizable templates and reusable widgets, helping teams keep a consistent look and feel across all their applications.

Advanced Features

Retool

Retool lets users create Custom Components using JavaScript and React, allowing you to add unique functionality that goes beyond the standard component library.

With Advanced Scripting, users can manage complex data tasks like transformations and custom visualizations, making it ideal for applications that rely on heavy data processing.

Embedded Apps make it possible to integrate Retool applications into other platforms, allowing you to make them accessible across various systems.

Retool also offers Granular Access controls, including role-based permissions, SSO integration, and compliance with SOC 2 and HIPAA standards, ensuring secure and compliant usage.

Appsmith

Appsmith supports JavaScript-based custom widgets, so developers can add specialized elements as needed. Since it’s open-source, you can even modify Appsmith’s underlying code, offering greater flexibility and control for tailored solutions.

To assist with development, Appsmith has a debugging console and error-handling tools that allow for real-time troubleshooting—helpful when building more complex applications.

The platform also includes role-based access control, which makes secure multi-user collaboration easy, allowing teams to set specific permissions for each member. Version control features let teams track changes and revert to earlier versions when needed, keeping development safe and organized.

Automation and Workflow

Retool

Retool makes it easy to set up workflows for things like data syncing, ETL jobs, and sending alerts, which is especially helpful for data-heavy projects.

Workflows can be triggered by scheduled tasks or webhooks, so they can run on a specific timeline or react to real-time events.

With Retool’s query blocks, you can create multi-step workflows that handle data transformations, interactions, and more complex logic across different sources.

It also has built-in AI tools for tasks like text generation and classification, useful for natural language processing or image recognition needs.

Retool connects well with other platforms, making data transfer between systems smooth—great for managing multiple sources in one workflow.

Appsmith

Appsmith lets you build multi-step workflows with conditional logic that can be triggered by data updates, clicks, or other actions, which makes it adaptable to different needs.

It also supports workflows that need user validation or approval, so you can add human oversight when needed.

For more complex tasks, developers can add JavaScript to customize business logic within workflows.

Appsmith workflows can be set to run on a schedule or in real-time, making it easy to automate routine tasks.

With AI features like text analysis and image classification built in, there’s no need to set up separate AI services for these functions.

Short Recap

Retool

Core Features: Retool has drag-and-drop builder with 100+ components supports JavaScript and SQL, with integrations for databases and APIs, plus role-based access and templates.

Advanced Features: Offers custom components, embedded app support, and secure access controls, suitable for enterprise use.

Automation and Workflow: Supports workflows for ETL and data syncing, with scheduled triggers, webhooks, and AI for automation.

Main Strength: Highly customizable, ideal for complex data projects.

Main Weakness: Can be challenging for non-technical users.

Appsmith

Core Features: Appsmith offers a visual builder that integrates with databases and APIs, supporting role-based permissions, version control, and templates.

Advanced Features: Provides custom widgets, open-source flexibility, and debugging tools, ideal for team projects.

Automation and Workflow: Enables multi-step workflows with real-time triggers and built-in AI for text analysis.

Main Strength: User-friendly and versatile for various needs.

Main Weakness: Less technical customization than Retool.

Integrations

Third-party Integrations

Retool

Retool integrates with a wide range of third-party tools, supporting workflows that involve databases, APIs, cloud services, and more.

Some of the integrations include:

  • SQL Databases: PostgreSQL, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle.
  • NoSQL Databases: MongoDB, Firebase, Redis.
  • APIs: REST APIs, GraphQL APIs.
  • Cloud Services: Google Sheets, AWS, Airtable.
  • Communication Tools: Slack, Twilio.
  • Payment Gateways: Stripe, PayPal.
  • Developer Tools: GitHub, GitLab.
  • CRM & Analytics: Salesforce, HubSpot, Google Analytics.

For a full list of supported integrations, visit Retool’s website.

Appsmith

UI Bakery also connects with a wide variety of third-party tools. It’s designed to make it easy to bring everything together in one place.

Some integrations you might look for:

  • SQL Databases: PostgreSQL, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server.
  • NoSQL Databases: MongoDB, Firebase.
  • APIs: Custom REST APIs, GraphQL APIs.
  • Cloud Services: Google Sheets, Airtable, AWS.
  • Communication Tools: Slack.
  • Payment Gateways: Stripe.
  • Developer Tools: GitHub.
  • CRM & Analytics: Salesforce, HubSpot.

For a comprehensive list, check out this page.

Ease of Connection

Retool

Retool makes connecting to databases, APIs, and other services pretty straightforward.

You can pick from a variety of pre-built integrations or set up your own using REST or GraphQL APIs. They offer plenty of documentation and tutorials to make sure you’re guided through each step, so setting up integrations feels manageable.

Appsmith

Appsmith is also big on easy integration.

It has a user-friendly interface that lets you connect to databases, APIs, and more without much fuss. Appsmith supports a good range of data sources, and they provide resources to walk you through the setup so you can get started quickly.

Short Recap

Retool

Third-Party Integrations: Retool links up easily with a range of tools, including SQL and NoSQL databases, various APIs, cloud services, and communication platforms. It’s also compatible with developer tools like GitHub and CRMs like Salesforce, which is great if your team needs lots of integration options.

Ease of Connection: Integrating tools in Retool is pretty straightforward. There are plenty of pre-built options, plus support for custom REST and GraphQL APIs if you need them. They provide solid documentation and tutorials to help you through setup, so you won’t feel lost.

Main Strength: Tons of integration possibilities, perfect for more complex workflows.

Main Weakness: Some advanced features can be tricky if you’re not super technical.

Appsmith

Third-Party Integrations: Appsmith connects with a variety of tools, including SQL and NoSQL databases, cloud services, and CRMs like Salesforce. It’s designed to make linking up to essential data sources straightforward for everyday tasks.

Ease of Connection: The setup in Appsmith is pretty simple, with a visual interface that makes connecting things easy. It supports custom APIs and JavaScript for added flexibility, and there are plenty of resources to guide you through the process.

Main Strength: Very user-friendly, so integrating tools is a breeze.

Main Weakness: Doesn’t offer quite as many advanced integration options as Retool.

Performance and Scalability

Speed and Efficiency

Retool

Retool is designed for high performance, handling complex data operations and real-time queries with ease.

It leverages server-side processing and caching to maintain quick load times, even with large datasets or multiple data sources.

Advanced query optimization helps streamline data requests, reducing lag for data-heavy applications.

Real-time updates keep UI components responsive across devices, ideal for apps requiring frequent data refreshes.

Retool’s robust infrastructure supports high-concurrency scenarios, making it reliable for teams at scale.

Appsmith

Appsmith focuses on a lightweight design, providing fast performance for applications with minimal data processing needs.

Optimized, pre-built components ensure quick load times, suitable for rapidly deploying internal tools.

Efficient memory usage and JavaScript-based logic keep interactions smooth, even in complex scenarios.

Appsmith’s adaptive UI components adjust to various screen sizes, ensuring a consistent experience across devices.

Debugging tools allow developers to resolve issues quickly, preserving efficiency throughout development.

Scalability

Retool

Retool is built to handle large-scale applications, managing extensive datasets and complex workflows with ease.

Its infrastructure supports distributed deployments, making it scalable across multiple environments, whether cloud-based or on-premise.

Retool can be deployed on platforms like Kubernetes, allowing for flexible scaling based on user demand and workload.

With robust load balancing and resource optimization, Retool ensures stable performance, even as applications grow.

Its multi-tenant architecture and role-based access control further support enterprise-level scalability, ideal for large organizations.

Appsmith

Appsmith’s lightweight architecture is designed to scale efficiently for mid-sized to large applications.

It supports cloud-based and on-premise deployments, allowing users to scale across various infrastructure setups.

Appsmith can be deployed on Kubernetes and Docker, enabling flexible scaling and easy resource management.

To support growing applications, Appsmith integrates well with external databases and services, maintaining performance under increased load.

With tools for monitoring and debugging, Appsmith provides insights to optimize resources as applications expand.

Short Recap

Retool

Speed and Efficiency: High performance with real-time data handling, optimized for quick load times through server-side processing and caching.

Scalability: Supports large-scale deployments with flexible scaling on Kubernetes, multi-tenancy, and role-based access for enterprise use.

Main Strength: Excellent performance and scalability for complex applications.

Main Weakness: Complexity may challenge non-technical users.

Appsmith

Speed and Efficiency: Lightweight and efficient with fast load times, optimized for smooth performance across devices.

Scalability: Scales well for mid-sized applications, supporting cloud and on-premise setups with Kubernetes and Docker.

Main Strength: Accessible scalability and strong performance for mid-sized applications.

Main Weakness: Less suited for very large datasets and complex use cases.

Security and Compliance

Data Security

Retool

Retool takes data security seriously, using encryption for data both at rest and in transit to keep sensitive information protected.

It offers role-based access control (RBAC), which lets admins set precise permissions for different users, making it easier to manage security within teams.

Retool also works with single sign-on (SSO) providers, allowing secure login management and cutting down on password-related security risks.

For added safety, Retool includes detailed audit logs that track user activity, helping teams spot and respond to any unusual or suspicious actions.

Appsmith

Appsmith also prioritizes data security, using industry-standard encryption to protect data at rest and in transit.

It features role-based access control, allowing teams to assign permissions based on user roles—useful for keeping sensitive data secure.

Appsmith provides audit logs as well, which track user actions and help maintain visibility and accountability across the platform.

For easier access management, Appsmith supports single sign-on (SSO), simplifying secure login and access for users.

Compliance

Retool

Retool is designed to meet key industry compliance standards, including SOC 2, which covers security, availability, and confidentiality practices.

For healthcare applications, Retool can be configured to comply with HIPAA regulations, ensuring the protection of sensitive health information.

The platform also aligns with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), safeguarding user data according to European privacy laws.

Retool supports audit logging and access controls, providing the transparency required for many compliance standards.

Appsmith

Appsmith complies with GDPR, enabling organizations to manage user data in line with European privacy regulations.

The platform holds ISO 27001 certification, an international standard for information security management, demonstrating its commitment to data security practices.

Audit logging within Appsmith helps organizations monitor access, an important aspect for compliance audits and security reviews.

While Appsmith is not natively HIPAA-compliant, it can be configured to support additional security needs for regulated industries.

Short Recap

Retool

Data Security: Strong security with encryption, role-based access control, audit logs, and SSO integration.

Compliance: Compliant with GDPR, SOC 2, and configurable for HIPAA.

Main Strength: High security and compliance standards, ideal for enterprise use.

Main Weakness: Complexity may challenge smaller organizations.

Appsmith

Data Security: Provides encryption, role-based access control, audit logs, and SSO for secure data management.

Compliance: Meets GDPR and ISO 27001 standards; HIPAA compliance may need extra configuration.

Main Strength: Secure features and ISO 27001 make it suitable for small to mid-sized businesses.

Main Weakness: Additional setup may be needed for full HIPAA compliance.

Pricing

Plans Overview

Retool

Free Plan:

  • Cost: Free
  • Includes:
    • Core features for building applications.
    • Up to 5 users and 5 internal apps.
    • Basic integrations with databases and APIs.
    • Community support.
  • Ideal For: Small teams or startups wanting to test Retool’s capabilities.

Team Plan:

  • Cost: $10 per user/month (billed annually) or $20 per user/month (billed monthly).
  • Includes:
    • Unlimited apps.
    • Advanced integrations, role-based access control, and version history.
    • Email support.
  • Ideal For: Small to medium-sized teams needing more flexibility and collaboration features.

Business Plan:

  • Cost: $50 per user/month (billed annually).
  • Includes:
    • SAML-based SSO, enhanced security, priority support, and custom branding.
  • Ideal For: Larger organizations with complex security and compliance needs.

Enterprise Plan:

  • Cost: Custom pricing.
  • Includes:
    • Custom SLAs, dedicated account management, on-premise deployment, and advanced compliance features.
  • Ideal For: Large enterprises requiring tailored solutions and top-tier support.
Appsmith

Free Plan:

  • Cost: Free
  • Includes:
    • Unlimited users.
    • Unlimited apps.
    • Versioning with Git (3 repositories), Google and GitHub SSO.
    • Three standard roles for access control, public app embedding, and community support.
  • Ideal For: Individual developers and small teams seeking to explore Appsmith's capabilities.

Business Plan:

  • Cost: $40 per month for 100 hours of usage; additional usage at $0.40 per hour, capped at $20 per user per month.
  • Includes:
    • Granular access controls by roles and attributes.
    • Workflows (Beta).
    • Reusable packages.
    • Custom branding.
    • Two datasource environments (staging and production).
    • Unlimited Git repositories, audit logs, and priority support.
  • Ideal For: Teams requiring enhanced customization, collaboration, and support.

Enterprise Plan:

  • Cost: Custom pricing.
  • Includes:
    • Okta, Auth0, Azure AD, and any SAML or OIDC SSO.
    • User provisioning and group synchronization through SCIM.
    • Continuous delivery, Git branch protection and default branch configuration.
    • Multiple/custom datasource environments.
    • Custom integrations.
    • Managed cloud hosting on dedicated servers, and dedicated support with custom SLAs.
  • Ideal For: Large organizations with advanced security, compliance, and support needs.

Short Recap

Retool

Pricing: Retool is generally on the pricier side, especially if you’re a larger team or looking for enterprise-level capabilities.

Best For: Technical teams and larger organizations that need advanced customization, scalability, and strong security features.

Appsmith

Pricing: Appsmith is more affordable, with flexible plans that can fit different team sizes and usage levels.

Best For: Smaller to mid-sized teams looking for a cost-effective, scalable platform that’s also easy to use.

Use Cases

Type of Work

Retool
  • Internal Tools Development: Retool is ideal for creating internal tools like dashboards, admin panels, and CRMs that streamline team workflows and make daily tasks easier.
  • Data Management and Analysis: It’s well-suited for managing complex data needs, like pulling data from multiple sources, real-time processing, and building custom dashboards.
  • Custom Workflow Automation: Retool makes it easy to automate workflows that combine data from different sources and integrate with third-party tools—great for more advanced automation setups.
  • Prototyping and Rapid Development: With its drag-and-drop builder, Retool enables fast prototyping and iteration, so teams can quickly test ideas and improve them.
  • Customer Support Dashboards: Teams love using Retool to build customer support dashboards, offering live insights into customer interactions.
  • Sales and Marketing Dashboards: Retool also works well for sales and marketing dashboards, helping teams track KPIs and campaign data in real time.

Check out more use cases and our case studies.

Appsmith
  • Business Dashboards and Analytics: Appsmith is a go-to for building dashboards that keep track of KPIs, financial data, and other important metrics for businesses.
  • CRM and Customer Management: It’s a solid option for small to mid-sized businesses looking to create scalable, customized CRM systems.
  • Internal Tools for Non-Technical Teams: With an easy-to-use interface, Appsmith lets non-technical teams set up tools like HR portals and project management apps without coding.
  • Quick Business App Development: Appsmith is perfect for building basic business apps quickly, without needing deep customization.
  • Expense and Budget Tracking: Many teams use Appsmith to create tools for managing budgets and keeping track of expenses.
  • Form-Based Apps: Appsmith’s form widgets make it simple to create apps for collecting data, gathering feedback, and running surveys.

Check out our case studies.

Short Recap

Retool

Retool is a strong choice for creating data-focused internal tools like dashboards, CRMs, and automated workflows. Its advanced data capabilities and fast prototyping make it great for customer support, sales tracking, and other analytics needs.

Appsmith

Appsmith provides an easy-to-use platform for building business dashboards, CRM systems, and internal tools that are quick to set up. It’s a great fit for small to mid-sized teams, with features for expense tracking, form-based apps, and straightforward business tools.

Reviews

User Feedback

Retool

G2:

Retool G2
Type image caption here (optional)

Retool has earned a solid 4.5-star rating, with users praising its powerful features and quick development capabilities—especially appealing to tech teams. Some users, however, mention that it can slow down with larger datasets, and there’s a bit of a learning curve at first.

UI Bakery

G2:

Apmith G2
Type image caption here (optional)

Appsmith also holds a 4.5-star rating, with users loving its easy-to-use design, time-saving tools, and integration options. A few users have pointed out that they’d like to see more advanced features and some updates to the UI.

Conclusion

Deciding between Retool and Appsmith really depends on what your team needs. If you’re in a more technical group and want a lot of customization and data capabilities, Retool is a strong choice. It’s loaded with features to support complex workflows, though it may take some time to learn.

Appsmith, on the other hand, might be better suited for smaller teams or those without deep technical skills. It’s easy to use, budget-friendly, and has ready-to-go templates, so you can start building without a lot of coding.

Both platforms can help streamline tasks and boost productivity. Ultimately, the choice comes down to your team’s comfort with tech, the type of projects you’re tackling, and budget considerations. Whichever you pick, you’ll have a solid tool for creating useful internal apps that make work easier.

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